On February 13, 2026, Colombia's Council of State provisionally suspended the record-breaking 23.7% minimum wage increase President Gustavo Petro decreed in late December 2025. The court ruled that the government must issue a new decree within eight days, this time accompanied by a detailed economic justification that accounts for the central bank's inflation target and productivity growth.
The suspended decree would have raised Colombia's monthly minimum wage from 1,423,500 COP (~$390 USD) to approximately 2,531,000 COP (~$693 USD at current exchange rates). Petro framed the increase around the concept of a "vital minimum wage"—the minimum basket of goods and services a Colombian family needs for dignified living.
For foreigners living in or visiting Medellín, this wage dispute affects several aspects of daily life:
Colombia's minimum wage governs pay for household staff, entry-level workers, and part-time help. If you employ a cleaner or driver in Medellín, budget for ongoing wage increases regardless of this specific court dispute. The minimum wage has risen roughly 36% in real terms since Petro took office in 2022.
Colombia's minimum wage is negotiated annually between business associations and labor unions. When talks break down—as they did in December 2025—the president issues a unilateral decree. This is the first time in Colombia's history that a court has intervened to suspend such a decree.
The central bank had warned the increase could fuel inflation. Business groups abandoned negotiations when it became clear that labor unions' demand for a 16% increase—already below Petro's eventual 23.7%—would not be countered meaningfully. The Petro government insists the hike is necessary to close Colombia's wage gap and protect worker purchasing power.
Colombia's protest culture is generally expressive rather than destructive in urban centers. The real risk for expats is traffic disruption and, in rare cases, road blockades on routes in and out of the city. Flights from José María Córdova airport are unlikely to be affected.